Efektivitas Program MBG (Makan Bergizi Gratis) dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Penerima Sasaran dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah

Syauqi Alaika Rahman; Hayatul Millah; Lailatul Azizah

doi:10.31004/riggs.v5i2.9671

Authors

Syauqi Alaika Rahman Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong
Hayatul Millah Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong
Lailatul Azizah Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v5i2.9671

Keywords:

Effectiveness, Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG), Community Welfare, Beneficiaries, Maqasid Al-Shariah

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) is a government initiative aimed at improving community welfare by fulfilling the nutritional needs of vulnerable groups, including school-age children, toddlers, and pregnant women. Beyond functioning as social assistance, the program seeks to enhance the quality of human resources, reduce economic vulnerability, and promote healthier and more productive communities. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the MBG Program in improving the welfare of beneficiaries from the perspective of Maqasid al-Shariah. A qualitative field research approach was employed at the Hafshawaty Nutrition Fulfillment Service Unit (SPPG) in Temenggungan Village, Krejengan District, Probolinggo Regency. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation and analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion-drawing techniques. The findings indicate that the MBG Program has been relatively effective in improving the welfare of beneficiaries by supporting nutritional fulfillment, enhancing health conditions, and contributing to social well-being. From the Maqasid al-Shariah perspective, the program aligns with the objectives of preserving life (hifz al-nafs) and promoting public benefit (maslahah). The study recommends strengthening program implementation through improved distribution supervision, better nutritional quality, and more accurate beneficiary targeting. Sustainable collaboration among the government, SPPG, and the community is essential to maximize program effectiveness and ensure long-term welfare improvements.

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