Fuadi, S., Yahya, M., Ginting, A. D. A., Azmi, K., & Syawaluddin, S. (2026). Peradaban Islam Indonesia Pra-Kemerdekaan. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 5(2), 8208–8215. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v5i2.9368